For this type of activity, as with most speaking activities, its usually. If you are always looking for tasks that can make your classes more interactive, info gap activities are excellent. Information gap activities are useful for various reasons. Search this site 6th grade computer basics 7th grade computer tech life 8th grade computer connections.
English esl information gap worksheets most downloaded. Information gap activities require students to speak and to practice teamwork, working with their classmates to acquire the missing information. You are free to photocopy and distribute these materials. Click on the image or the link to download the pdf file. Information gap activity is the way of encouraging speaking ability. If the goal of teaching language is to enable students to communicate in english, then speaking skills should be taught and practiced in the language classroom. These are information gap activities that can be used with 2 to 4 people. Information gaps give students a chance to practice their oral communication skills including confirming what they heard and clarifying information.
Another type of information gap activity is a communicative drill, that is, one in which the type of response is controlled but the student provides his or her own content or information richard, platt, and platt 1992. Top 10 esl speaking activities for even more esl games and activities, check out. Each partner has information that the other does not. This is a good way to get students speaking at the start of a lesson, since human interest stories are often short but engaging, so there is a natural curiosity among students to find out what actually happened. Find the gap increasing speaking in class teachingenglish. The speaking activities in this text come from a variety of sources. You can often prepare for certain sections before the big day. Information gap teachingenglish british council bbc. Information gap activity learnenglish teens british. You want a different dish, not the spaghetti reheated. This finding is significant for an instructional leader to understand because there is a great need to help teachers learn more about teaching from their own experience. The findings showed that igt activities were effective in improving the speaking abilities of the student in class. An information gap activity is where language learners each have some, but not all of the information needed to complete a task.
The directions are in spanish so students may need some modeling before they do these activities on their own. Ask the question your son or daughter is going to have a school picnic. Comparingpeoplespeakingand writing language activity. Gap analysis gap analysis consists of 1 listing of attributes, competencies, andor performance levels of the present situation what is, 2 cross listing factors required to achieve the future objectives what should be, and then 3 highlighting the gaps that exist and need to be filled. I started a file of speaking activities because there were too many tasks and ideas to keep in my head, and i wanted to be able to access them when i needed them in the future. This is a good way to get students speaking at the start of a lesson, since human interest stories are often short but engaging, so. This means you look at some information and your partner looks at different information and then you talk and exchange the information. Second, speaking is fundamental to human communication. Pathumporn uses an information gap activity to create speaking opportunities between pairs in her class. Learners consequently often evaluate their success in language learning as well as the effectiveness of their english course on the basis of how well.
Find generation gap lesson plans and teaching resources. This article looks at how the notion of a gap between speakers can be used to provide a reason for communication. Speaking 112 extra speaking journeys b1 teachers resource pack speaking 8 section 12 section test takers card the situation. Information gap activity learnenglish teens british council. The teaching gap the teaching gap we describe refers to the differences between the kinds of teaching needed to achieve the educational dreams of the american people and the kind of teaching found in most american schools. An information gap activity is similar to a game of scrabble. Secondary b1b2 photocopiable material hillside press elt. This is a free worksheet you can use in your class. Typical types of information gap activities you might find include. Once theyve learned the information from their classmates, they can fill the gap and complete the task or activity.
Information gap activities are an ideal way to improve listening skills because these types of exercises require students to collaborate, pay attention and analyze information to fill in missing. Johnson and morrow recognized the value of information gap activities in the language classroom 20 years ago, calling the concept one of the most fundamental in the whole area of communicative teaching 1981. In this regard, it is commonly said that practice makes perfect. Inadequate customer research orientation lack of upward communication insufficient relationship focus inadequate service recovery poor service design absence of customerdriven standards inappropriate physical evidence and service scape deficiencies in human resource policies. An information gap is any activity in which students have some information but not all and have to relay missing information to their partners or get missing information from their partners. Here are some typical activities you might do in a speaking exam. Participate in a seventh grade roman trade routes information gap activity. Teachers notes an information gap activity whats in your. Remember these activities provide us with real communication and can be really motivating for students. One of the speaking activities that promotes communication competences is information gap activities. This can be seen by the rise in the students mean scores in the test results. Compare controlled and communicative production activities. Dec 14, 20 this was only an example of an information gap activity, you can find other types such as spot the difference, split dictations, jigsaw readings, etc. Information gap 1 looking for a job english banana.
Pdf this study was conducted to know whether or not the use of information gap activities improves students accuracy in speaking skill that. The information gap tasks consists of two versions, one version is a collection of advertisements on jobs 6 jobs and another version is. In these activities, students have to use the target vocabulary to share the information. The study conducted by defrioka 28 also revealed that implementation of information gap activities could improve students speaking ability as they would participate in all class activities. You can use them to practice grammar and vocabulary in a structured manner. The impact of opiniongap tasks on the speaking of iranian. As children are usually interested on their partners bedrooms and what they have in them, and describing. You a father or a mother have a shopping list and want to know what food in the fridge is. Finding ways to create gaps between students, gaps which need closing, creates speaking opportunities and prompts the creation of new activities. An information gap activity designed by lo kit sum, rossetti 1. A speaking and writing exercise to practice language used for comparisons. Access to afterschool programs is growing more unequal, and thats pushing disadvantaged kids further behind. Speaking activities on these pages you will find ideas for classroom activities which involve speaking 1 staged roleplay jeff fowler, teacher, trainer, british council naples this is a series of engaging roleplays based on the concept of the gap year a round the world trip. The following are samples of teaching materials i have personally created in spanish and french.
In other words, the students are able to use the language to fluently communicate. English books with aestheticallypleasing design and meaningful content. The research was based on a preliminary study on the causes of problems related to the students inability to speak english. Speaking activity is important to do in order to make this.
Watch the video of two students doing an information exchange activity. First class activities 6 speaking activities for the first day of class the following are six quick activities that can be used for first classes. If you have a speaking exam with another student, you may be asked to. Rhohmatillah, improving students speaking ability using information gap activities a classroom action research at x grade of sma triguna utama ciputat. This type of activities force students to ask referential questions to each other in order to gather needed information. Typical speaking tasks learnenglish teens british council. This video is intended to explain how to use information gap activities on.
Pdf informationgap spoken activities fernandes arung. It is very important that students have the appropriate level of language in order to complete the activity. Methods of tefl fernandes arung 2012 informationgap spoken activities i. Student a will ask you the questions concerning some of the classmates hobbies. The spaghetti the waiterwaitress brought you was cold and didnt taste very good. This months teachers corner will examine the many forms information gaps can take, and we will. Here are our top tips for information gap activities. This blog post is available as a convenient and portable pdf that.
They provide an opportunity for extended speaking practice, they represent real communication, motivation can be high, and they require subskills such as clarifying meaning and rephrasing. The informationgap spoken activities the successful teaching is when students are able to gain language competence, language comprehension, and language production. Short extra activities based on information gaps and guessing, including a detective game and a warmerfiller on telephone collocations. Information gap activities to enhance speaking skills of. This could be compared to cooking on impulse rather than.
Skripsi, english education department, faculty of tarbiya and teaching sciences, syarif hidayatullah state islamic university jakarta, 2010. Speaking is one of the productive activities in daily life and is the most important language skill because it is the main skill needed to carry out a conversation. Watch the video first and then read the tips below. Make sure you know exactly what you are going to be asked to do before you start a speaking exam. Information gap activities require students to speak and to practice teamwork. Jan 11, 2016 this video is intended to explain how to use information gap activities on.
Information gap activities in communicative language teaching by. One of the research objectives is to describe the atmosphere in improving speaking by using activities in the information gap technique igt. Learners consequently often evaluate their success in language. Information gap activities could improve the students speaking ability and how students respond about the use of these activities. Related to what activities the efl teachers do in teaching speaking, some experts such as nunan 2003 and kayi 2007. Eventually, the file grew thicker and thicker, until it was big enough to become a book. Jansen southern illinois university edwardsville siue. An information gap refers to when students dont have all the information they need to complete a task or activity. On that post, i also included a preterite ir activity. In order to get all the information, students have to talk to each other.
The information gap spoken activities the successful teaching is when students are able to gain language competence, language comprehension, and language production. A lot of the tasks sprang from my own imagination, stimulating me to go into the classroom, feeling motivated by the freshness that accompanies a new inspiration and being eager to share it with my students. Click here for the comparing people speaking activity pdf file. An information gap activity designed by joey lau based on nwte 5b, unit 9 3 finding out your classmates hobbies worksheet b for student b part 1 answer the questions. Students interview a partner and then write a aparagraph similarities and differences. Extra vocabulary activities 1 complete each email with the given words. From theory to practice jack c richards the mastery of speaking skills in english is a priority for many second or foreign language learners. Although many of the american teachers we observed were highly competent at. The use of information gap activities in teaching speaking classroom action research at smk. Information gap activities for spanish communication by.
At what point in life does the generation gap seem to be the largest. Teachers notes an information gap activity whats in your fridge. Information gap activities can be difficult, but we have lots of tips to help you get top marks in this type of speaking exam. Have you ever felt a generation gap with your friends. Download as a pdf best for printing download as a microsoft word document. Speaking exams can vary a lot and there are many different tasks you might be asked to do. Oct 15, 2010 information gap activities require students to communicate with each other in order to find all the necessary information to complete the activity.
This can be seen from the improvements after each cycle. Information gap activities world language classroom. This is a lesson plan for high school spanish i students. There is a limited amount of information and resources available to solve a puzzle. Information gap activities require students to communicate with each other in order to find all the necessary information to complete the activity. I wrote more about the information gap activities previously. Identify the forms, functions, and vocabulary necessary for the trade routes information gap activity. Info gap activities are excellent activities as they force the students to ask each other questions. Information gap activities are great quick speaking activities. Home activity categories esl speaking activities jigsaw speaking jigsaw speaking.
Information gap activities unit 1, page a student b, look at joseph smiths identifi cation card. All have been tried and tested in the class to get students talking quickly. You will find lesson plans, online activities, information gap and other speaking activities, and projects for each language. Complete the missing information on the application. Top 10 esl speaking activities new american pathways. This paper aims at examining the methodological strategies that information gap technique provides and its effectiveness to increase speaking competence. Teachers notes an information gap activity whats in. If you have a speaking exam with another student, you may be asked to do an information gap activity. A part of conversation questions for the esl classroom. The lvel and time needed for each activiy is included in paenthses. This section will explain in more detail what info gap activities are and why they are useful.
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